And now for something completely different: Psychic Archetypes in Fantastic Fiction. I will once again steal from Stephen King's Tarot idea. He didn't complain last time... Of course, he doesn't know I'm stealing it, either.
In writing this, I've discovered that giving mild spoilers towards several stories endings is unavoidable. I've tried to limit things to a vagueness (Good ending/bad ending) that should preserve some of the joy in reading, but I didn't think I could publish this without some sort of warning. Also, some of the links I give lead to more detailed spoilers. Be warned.
And now, without further ado...
Aversion TherapistIn which the protagonists try to prove that a given prophecy is a fraud, to various degrees of effect. Most Ordinary stories use this particular archetype. When they succeed, they fall into the Ordinary category. When they fail, they are in the Fantastic.
Cornell Woolrich's novel Night has a Thousand Eyes falls into the Aversion archetype.
Cassandra and Anti-Cassandra
In which no one believes the psychic's predictions, and, when they do, they tend to ostracize the person. The main character in this type of story is always the psychic.
This is by far the most common of Psychic story, stemming from the mythic Cassandra herself. As with the myth, these stories have a tendency to end badly.
Stories that could be considered Cassandra stories include Stephen King's novel The Dead Zone.
The reverse of this would be Anti-Cassandra, in which the psychic doesn't believe his or her own prediction. Again, the main character is always the psychic, and the results are usually not happy.
This particular story is fairly rare. The only example I can think of is Daphne du Maurier's "Don't Look Back."
In Passing Prophet
Stories that feature prophecy as a portion of the tale but not the main focus. The final volume of Lloyd Alexander's the Chronicles of Prydain, The High King, deals with a prophecy, but the fulfillment or prevention of the prophecy does not concern the characters.
X-man Wannabe
In which the psychic uses his gifts to solve other people's problems. This is done as a rule in conjunction with the police, or some other official body.
This is different from Cassandra as that people, more often than not, believe in his gift. The series Dead Zone could be considered an X-man Wannabe.
Last note: When this first went up it contained a ton of spelling goofs, which is inexcusable with how long I had to work on it. I find that I also dread it grammarically, but so far I see no problems.
I apologizes for the errors and won't lie to you. They are going to happen again. I'll try to avoid it, but it's inevitable.